an antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid muscle would be an antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid muscle would be

A. pectoralis major. Match the following muscle action with its appropriate term: The muscles that perform most of the action in producing the movement, Match the action with its appropriate muscle name: Extends, adducts, and rotates arm medially. (a) greater for well 1, The antagonist opposes that movement in a complementary way by performing the opposite action to allow for a return to the original position. The infraspinatus E. fibularis brevis, choose all that apply: The sternocleidomastoids (SCMs) are superficially located neck muscles that play an important role in tilting your head and turning your neck, as well as other movements. C. pectoralis minor and pectoralis major. E. blood accumulation around the gastrocnemius. B. difficult defecation. - Muscles that relax when the prime mover and synergists are contracting Reviewer: E. raises the eyelid. a. pectoralis minor b. infraspinatus c. rhomboid major d. serratus anterior. B cerebellum A. rectus abdominis To explain skeletal muscle movements as activities of agonists (prime movers), antagonists, and synergists. A acetylcholine to be stored when an impulse arrives B hamstring group A. flexor carpi ulnaris. C. vastus lateralis b. Damage to which of the following muscles would hinder inspiration? Rectus Abdominus What is the antagonist of the Longissimus (Spine extension)? The term "shin splints" is applied to D troponin and myosin, When nerve impulses arrive so rapidly that a muscle fiber has no chance to relax, the result is D trapezius, The muscle on the posterior side of the trunk that extends and adducts the arm is the: A nursing infant develops a powerful sucking muscle that adults also use for whistling. D. 1 and 4 (a) splenius capitis (b) semispinalis capitis (c) longissimus capitis (d) both (a) and (b) (e) all of the above. D. palatoglossus The trapezius muscle runs from the back and sides of your neck to your shoulder blades. B. deep transverse perineum muscle. - Muscle fibers running in parallel arrangement generate more power. C. most of the muscle mass in the lower back is from the spinalis muscle. B. force or pull is applied by the bone. A. biceps femoris. C hamstring group- extends thigh E. raises the eyelid. B. adductor pollicis A. pectoralis major An exception to this generalization is the extensor-flexor musculature of the ______. B. the end of the muscle where the action occurs. eversion Achudhan Karunaharamoorthy, Arzt A. scalenes Antagonists: Longissimus Capitis Spinalis Capitis Splenius Capitis Semispinalis Capitis Sternocleidomastoid (posterior fibers) 3. If the head is fixed, it elevates the sternum and clavicle and, thus, expands the thoracic cavity (inspiratory breathing muscle). Which of the following muscles extends the forearm and has its insertion on the ulna? A muscle in opposition to the action of a prime mover muscle. Teres Major, Pectoralis Major, Latissimus dorsi. B. sartorius D positive/negative, The effect of acetylcholine on the sarcolemma is to make it: C dorsiflex the foot Would the muscles that cause flexion of the neck have their origin or insertion on the head? All content published on Kenhub is reviewed by medical and anatomy experts. B. longissimus capitis The __________ is the prime mover of dorsiflexion of the foot. A. levator scapulae What is the antagonist of the Gluteus Minimus (Abduction of femur)? See appendix 3-4. If this is the case it might be time to consider a muscular or mechanical reason for the symptoms. D. causes crow's feet wrinkles. What anterolateral neck muscle will cause lateral neck flexion? Synergists help agonists. B. biceps brachii and supinator. e) buccinator. 11. B. fingers. 40,41 This involuntary contraction can be seen as an abnormal posturing and twisting of muscles during motor . A. quadriceps femoris A. trapezius C sustained muscle contractions A. sartorius. D. type and shape. B. contributes to pouting. C less permeable to sodium ions A gastrocnemius and soleus B pectoralis major a. Biceps brachii b. Triceps brachii c. Jaw d. Tongue. Match the following fascicle arrangement with its appropriate power generation or description: circular. B. gluteus medius. Sphincters have a __________ arrangement of fascicles. An antagonist muscle is in opposition to a prime mover in that it provides some resistance and/or reverses a given movement. (a) Auricular. The more stationary attachment of a muscle to a bone is called the: Which statement is NOT true of gross muscle structure? The sternal head originates from the manubrium of sternum, while the clavicular head from the medial thirdof the clavicle. A. Sternocleidomastoid. What is this muscle called? The press release said that mayor Watkins will be at the ground-breaking ceremony. . The antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid is the splenius capitis. B. pectoralis minor E. multipennate. a) Splenius capitis b) Semispinalis capitis c) Sternocleidomastoid d) Trapezius. A. iliopsoas. The muscle shape that has the capacity to shorten to the greatest degree is Balance between muscle groups is ideal, as it will decrease pressure in your joints. C. infraspinatus C. internal abdominal oblique What is the antagonist of the Middle Portion Trapezius (Retract scapula)? Which of these muscles is the muscle of expiration? C repolarization creates a reversal of charges Aim of this study was to evaluate difference in masticatory efficiency in association with previously named factors. C gluteus maximus C end lines of a sarcomere, and myosin filaments are attached Rectus Abdominus, External oblique, Internal oblique What is the antagonist of the Spinalis (Spine extension)? a) diaphragm b) sternocleidomastoid c) pectoralis major d) scalenes. B. lower the head. The extensor digitorum muscle is an example of a __________ muscle. Which of the following groups of muscles does not move the vertebral column? E. gracilis, Which muscle abducts and flexes the thigh? B. tibialis anterior Which of the following muscles flexes the wrist? A. injuries resulting from excessive stress on the tibialis posterior. E. supinator and brachialis. C. location and size. B. deglutition muscles. C. orbicularis oculi A. sacral B. thoracic C. cervical D. cranial, Which muscle acts as an agonist with the teres minor during lateral rotation of the shoulder? B flex the vertebral column E. flexion and abduction of the arm, . D. extensor digitorum longus The muscle that is contracting is called the agonist and the muscle that is relaxing or lengthening is called the antagonist. D. extensor carpi radialis brevis a) Temporalis b) Frontalis c) Sternocleidomastoid d) Risorius. What are the muscles in the neck and the chest area? A. biceps femoris D sarcoplasmic reticulum, In a muscle fiber, the Z lines are the: The names of muscles often indicate the action of the muscle. D. are not involved in movement. A. supinator Anatomy of the Respiratory System The function of the respiratory system is to obtain oxygen from the atmospheric air Oxygenating all cells of the body Obtains oxygen from atmospheric air, alveoli is where gas exchange occurs Oxygen diffuses from the blood Ventilation:taking oxygen in and exhaling co2 (breathing) inspiration : transport of oxygen through alveoli . The muscle lies very superficially so that it is both easily visible and palpable. Two positive point charges qqq and 4q4 q4q are at x=0x=0x=0 and x=Lx=Lx=L, respectively, and free to move. Muscles that have their fasciculi arranged like barbs of a feather along a common tendon are called. . Antagonists play two important roles in muscle function: (1) they maintain body or limb position, such as holding the arm out or standing erect; and (2) they control rapid movement, as in shadow boxing without landing a punch or the ability to check the motion of a limb. c) pectoralis major. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study masticatory efficiency parameters (number of particles, mean diameter and . D. flex the forearm. Each of the following terms is a descriptive term for a muscle's action, except __________. A. extrinsic muscles. Match the word to its correct meaning: Transverse. A latissimus dorsi D. subclavius B. obliquely. C. linea alba E. internal intercostals. What is the antagonist of the Gastrocnemius (Plantarflexion)? - muscles that oppose or reverse a particular movement. B tetanus What is the antagonist of the Adductor Magnus (adduction of femur)? B. temporalis and digastric. What is the antagonist of the Supraspinatus (Abducts humerus)? Once identified, the needle is slowly advanced following the posterior border of the sternocleidomastoid . convergent arrangement of fascicles; fan-shaped muscle E. rhomboideus major, . C. gluteus maximus. The lateral leg muscles have what actions on the foot? A. joint represents the fulcrum point. You should feel a stretch on the left side of your neck. D deltoid and brachioradialis, The muscle on the posterior lower leg that plantar flexes the foot is the: B. external abdominal oblique A. sternocleidomastoid muscles B. scalene muscles C. pectoralis major D. masseter, When the biceps brachii flexes, what is the antagonist? A. retinacula. D. extensor hallicus longus A. tibialis anterior C. contributes to laughing and smiling. (a) greater for well 1, i think it's the rectus capi lateralus. Match the following muscle action involving facial expression with its appropriate muscle: Sphincter muscle of the eyelids, which permits squinting and blinking. circular The sternocleidomastoid (SCM) is a muscle of the neck so-named because it originates on the sternum (sterno) and the clavicle (cleido) and inserts on the mastoid process (mastoid) which is an easily located bony prominence behind the ear (The mastoid process also serves as an attachment for the posterior belly of the digastric, splenius capitis, Match the muscle's name with what generally describes one or more of its features: Muscle name that describes action, Match the muscle's name with what generally describes one or more of its features: Muscle name that describes direction of fibers, Match the following description of muscles that move the head and trunk with its appropriate name: Composite muscle located along the back from thoracic region to head, Semispinalis capitis, cervicis, and thoracis. E. down. TLR9 is an important receptor expressed in immune system cells including dendritic cells, macrophages, natural killer cells, and other antigen presenting cells. Match the following fascicle arrangement with the appropriate power generation or description: Parallel, Straplike with an expanded belly; great ability to shorten but not usually very powerful. . Provide their functions. B. straight. C. styloglossus What thoracic muscles are involved in expiration? A. erector spinae Identify the vertebral parts/areas described below: Provides lever against which muscles pull. E. temporalis, Well developed mentalis muscles result in Assume that the only force acting on him during the collision is that due to the ground. B. teres major What is the antagonist of the Deltoid (Abduct humerus)? E. rhomboideus major, Which muscle rotates and protracts the scapula, and elevates the ribs? What is the relationship between these muscles when bowing your head? C. triangular. A bilateral contraction elevates the head by dorsally extending the upper cervical joints. D masseter- raises mandible, Which muscle is NOT paired with a synergist? Anterocollis is a type of cervical dystonia characterized by simultaneous and repetitive antagonist muscles contractions, resulting in abnormal neck flexion. There is always an agonist, and antagonist. (a) greater for well 1, Which of the following muscles contracts during forced expiration? A breathing has stopped and there is no oxygen in the blood The sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM) is an important landmark in the neck which divides it into an anterior and a posterior triangle. A. crossing your legs What is the antagonist of the Longissimus (Spine extension)? E. nonlever system. A. forearm. D. unipennate A. pectoralis major Rectus Abdominus, external oblique, internal oblique B. temporalis A. erector spinae D. subclavius Etymology and location [ edit] What is the antagonist of the Levator Scapulae (Elevate scapula)? E. fibularis brevis, . When muscles are discussed relative to the manner in which they interact with other muscles, the terms shown below are often used. A orbicularis oris We experience muscle knot, spasm, or pain located over the muscle between the neck and the shoulder. What are the functions of the sternocleidomastoid muscle? The sternocleidomastoid muscle flexes the neck and helps with movement of the head. Aim to feel a stretch on the right Sternocleidomastoid. Splenius Capitus. What is the relationship between these muscles when bowing your head? Insertion: coronoid process of mandible, Match the following description of muscles that move the head and trunk with its appropriate name: Broad two-part muscle that lies on the back of neck between base of skull and the upper thoracic vertebrae. A muscle that stabilizes the origin of the prime mover (i.e. E. hyoglossus, Which of the following muscles is involved in swallowing? anterior scalene, Eversion and plantar flexion is accomplished by muscles in the ______ compartment. E. C the liver owes the muscles some oxygen a. E. psoas minor, Which muscle flexes the vertebral column? Thanks rx0711. C. to the side. B sacrospinalis group B. origin and insertion. B. sartorius E. raises the eyelid. a) Temporalis b) Rectus abdominis c) Erector spinae d) Sternocleidomastoid e) Splenius capitis. B quadriceps femoris - triceps brachii at the elbow; third-class lever A. deltoid In humans c) Orbicularis oculi. A. trapezius Match the word to its correct meaning: Deltoid. A quadriceps femoris D. flexor digitorum profundus deltoid; at a right angle to movement of biceps brachii and the brachialis. Agonists are the prime movers for an action. A. quadriceps femoris (c) Transverse cervical. D. anconeus and supinator. Antagonist - drug that inhibits or slows activity to receptor -1 - increases mean blood pressure by vaso constriction. D. tibialis posterior E. rhomboideus major, Which of the following muscles of the chest has its insertion on the humerus? The arm is attached to the thorax by the B. extensor carpi ulnaris. C. biceps femoris C. What is the antagonist of the Scalenes (Neck extension)? (Hint: Integrate over disk-shaped mass elements of thickness dyd ydy, as shown in the given figure.). What is the antagonist of the Soleus (Plantarflexion)? Semispinalis Capitis, etc. Introduction ; 11.1 Interactions of Skeletal Muscles, Their Fascicle Arrangement, and Their Lever Systems ; 11.2 Naming Skeletal Muscles ; 11.3 Axial Muscles of the Head, Neck, and Back ; 11.4 Axial Muscles of the Abdominal Wall, and Thorax ; 11.5 Muscles of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limbs ; 11.6 Appendicular Muscles of the Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limbs ; Key Terms B cholinesterase to return the impulse to the neuron }, author={Thomas GravenNielsen and Peter Svensson and Lars . The muscle that is. C heat D. pectoralis major (b) greater for well 2, or B. B. flexor carpi radialis E. zygomaticus. Muscles that elevate the jaw and close the mouth include the Go to: Clinical Significance Change in the platysma with age: What are the three muscles in the group of arm flexors, innervated by the musculocutaneous nerve? The sternocleidomastoid is innervated by the accessory nerve . c) levator palpebrae superioris. fulcrum-pull-weight B. supraspinatus and latissimus dorsi. Which statement is NOT true of muscle sense? The sternocleidomastoid travels indirectly across the side of the neck. D. pronator quadratus When both sternocleidomastoid muscles contract, the head is flexed. Lateral flexion of the head and cervical spine when acting unilaterally Agonists: Splenius Capitis Antagonists: Splenius Capitis - contralateral side 4. C. thenar muscles Our engaging videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD atlas are here to get you top results faster. D. function and size. 5. B flex the forearm Which of the following muscles is primarily a postural muscle? We could also say that the antagonist is the main muscle that does the opposite of the action that it is resisting. - The more a muscle shortens, the more power it generates. Most flexor muscles are located on the ___ aspect of the body, most extensions are located ___. - gastrocnemius tendon at the ankle: first-class lever, biceps brachii at the elbow; third-class lever, Identify the action of the transversus abdominis. Determine the molar analysis of the exiting mixture. D. to the nose. E. calcaneal; peroneal, Which of the following muscles is used when walking on your tiptoes? C gluteus medius Nelissen, in Principles of Gender-Specific Medicine (Third Edition), 2017 37.3.1 Focal Dystonia. C. Which muscle helps a person to cross a leg when seated (place one's lateral ankle on the opposite knee)? - trapezius action on the atlanto-occipital joint; second-class lever B. Abdominal. E. biceps femoris. When the internal intercostals and the abdominals engage to bring the ribcage back into its starting position, try to keep the ribcage and lungs as expanded as possible even as you exhale the breath. D. transversus abdominis B semispinalis capitis and sternocleidomastoid The sternocleidomastoid muscles help to flex the neck. C. external abdominal oblique. Which muscle is an antagonist to the psoas major? a. Rectus Abdominus, external oblique, internal oblique. Of the following muscles of the thigh, which one does NOT pull the leg forward? The orbicularis oculi muscle D. gracilis From what height did the student fall? Hold for 30 seconds. What is the antagonist of the Triceps Brachii (extension of forearm)? What is the antagonist of the Tibialis Anterior (Inversion)? B. serratus anterior C. interspinales B. external abdominal oblique B) The sternocleidomastoid is the prime mover, and the sple nius cervicis is the synergist. D. internal intercostals B. diaphragm. The cervical plexus will have a honeycomb appearance of hypoechoic nodules superficial to the brachial plexus within the groove between the interscalene muscles as shown in Fig. E. external intercostals. c. Which two muscles in that group are synergists? E. splenius capitis, Of the following muscles of the head, which one wraps around the orbits? C. interspinales E. orbicularis oculi. A. pectoralis major A. fix the scapula in place. A. nasalis internal intercostals Muscles that work like this are called antagonistic pairs. D. posterior compartment syndrome. Give the scientific term for the muscles of the mouth, b. B. soleus Which of the following muscles helps to open the mouth (depress the mandible)? pennate arrangement of fascicles; spindle-shaped muscle The sternocleidomastoid muscle is a two-headed neck muscle, which true to its namebears attachments to the manubrium of sternum (sterno-), the clavicle (-cleido-), and the mastoid process of the temporal bone (-mastoid). skeletal muscle contracts and pulls on bone. What is the antagonist of the Quadratus Lumborum (Lateral trunk flexion)? Match the muscle with its correct origin and insertion: Temporalis, Origin: temporal fossa Supination of the forearm and hand is accomplished by the E. gracilis, Which thigh muscle adducts the thigh and flexes the knee? B. quadriceps femoris A. You can argue that a flat piece of glass, such as in a window, is like a lens with an infinite focal length. I would honestly say that Kenhub cut my study time in half. - the nervous system's control of the muscle, the nervous system's control of the muscle. C both A and B What is the antagonist of the Brachialis (Flexion of forearm)? Which of the following represents a class I lever system? C. flexor pollicis brevis Of the following muscles of the forearm, which one rotates the forearm to turn the palm upwards? D triceps brachii, The muscle around the eye that closes the eye is the: The SCMs on each side of your body course from the breastbone and collar bone in the upper part of the chest to the back of the head. hope you all enjoy the vid!enjoy the video and reflect on the mod. E. raises the eyelid. E. difficult defecation and decreased support for the pelvic viscera. Most flexor muscles are located on the ______ aspect of the body, most extensors are located ______. The, Which muscle acts as an antagonist to trapezius? An equilibrium mixture of CO2,CO\mathrm{CO}_2, \mathrm{CO}CO2,CO, and O2\mathrm{O}_2O2 exits at 3000K,1.5bar3000 \mathrm{~K}, 1.5\ \text{bar}3000K,1.5bar. E. psoas minor. (c) equal for both wells? D. intrinsic muscles. lateral E. rotate the forearm, . C. masseter muscles. Called also antagonist. (ii) Is the magnitude of the ground-state momentum d) lateral pterygoid. C extend the vertebral column Which of the following are correctly matched? a) 212Rn{ }^{212} \mathrm{Rn}212Rn C. rectus femoris. Infer information from the first sentence, and then choose the word from the Word Bank that best completes the second sentence. C. contributes to laughing and smiling. All of the following muscles are rotators of the arm. The anterior triangle is delimited by the posterior border of the SCM, the inferior border of the mandible inferiorly, and the medial line of the neck medially. C. C cerebrum: parietal lobes The end of the muscle that connects to the sternum is the, When a skeletal muscle contracts to cause a given movement, the more movable end of attachment of the muscle is termed its, When you "pull your tummy in" and compress your abdomen, you use the rectus abdominis, external abdominal oblique, internal abdominal oblique, and transversus abdominis muscles. What is the antagonist of the Pectoralis Minor (Protract scapula)? 75 Free NCLEX Questions - c/o BrilliantNurse., David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, Charles Welsh, Cynthia Prentice-Craver, David Shier, Jackie Butler, Ricki Lewis, Intro to Sociology Final Exam Study Guide. A. erector spinae D. hold the head of the humerus in the glenoid fossa of the scapula. What muscles are postural antagonists to the sternocleidomastoid? E. biceps brachii and triceps brachii. B. longissimus capitis A. plantaris Which muscle pulls the skin of the chin upward? The sternocleidomastoid muscle plays a central role in the formation of the triangles of the neck. What action would a muscle have to be responsible for in order for the muscle to be an antagonist of the triceps brachia at the shoulder joint? The __________ nerve innervates all of the extrinsic tongue muscles. A. quadriceps femoris (i) Is the wavelength of the ground-state wave function The. b. What muscle(s) serves as an antagonist to the biceps? B hemoglobin in muscles A rectus abdominus-extends vertebral column E. unipennate. D. extensor carpi radialis longus. E. index finger; thumb. B. thumb; little finger Hold the stretch for 10 to 20 seconds, then repeat on the other side. . Which muscle group is the agonist? It can also occur with certain health conditions, such as asthma and. The extensor pollicis brevis moves the B. coracobrachialis The muscle that is used to cross the legs is the It has no effect. The most powerful muscle in the body is the ________. B. sartorius D. sphincter urethrae and sphincter ani muscles. Choose the letter that best answers the question or completes the statement. Read more. B hemoglobin in RBCs brings oxygen to muscles D. tensor fasciae latae The bulge of the calf is caused by the ___ and___ muscles. a) Depressor anguli oris b) Mentalis c) Depressor labii inferioris d) Platysma e) Masseter. D. causes crow's feet wrinkles. [1] In the anterior triangle, we find the suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles. The sternocleidomastoid muscle extends from the mastoid process of the temporal bone to the sternum and medial clavicle. b) gastrocnemius. Describe the relationship between bones and skeletal muscles in the production of body movements. A muscle sense Their antagonists are the longus capitis and the rectus capitis anterior. D. extensor hallicus longus C biceps brachii A sartorius A latissimus dorsi Organisms 6. Match the action with its appropriate arm muscle name: Flexes forearm at elbow joint and supinates forearm. E. psoas minor, Which back muscle extends and rotates the vertebral column? Accessory muscles of inhalation include? Ans ) 1)Sternocleidomastoid - splenius Action : Sternocleidomastoid ; flex and rotate head side to side Splenius : Extension of head 2)Br View the full answer Transcribed image text: Match each muscle on the left with an antagonistic muscle on the right. The brachial plexus should lie between these two muscles. D. multifidus inhalation Which description of a muscle action is NOT correct? C. internal abdominal oblique The carotid pulse may be felt in the middle third of the front edge. a. Antagonist b. Fixator c. Prime mover (agonist) d. Synergist. A. erector spinae d) Stylohoid. of the sternocleidomastoid muscle 10x faster and easier?