Its short legs and disproportionate size of its head make the dog unbalanced and ill-equipped for aquatic activities. These small terriers have almond-shaped eyes . The Scottish Terrier can be crossed with other breeds to produce unique mix or designer dogs, like the Mini Scottish Fox Terrier or the Scottish Cocker. RN 33830701. Click on a number to view those needing rescue in that state. [33] On 3 December 1969 a Roman votive altar was found at Old Kilpatrick. Among the writings carried away from Edinburgh Castle by Edward the First, A.D. 1296, was Una Litera patens, &c. ad firmam Domino Galtero Mowbray per Eufemiam Kirkpatrick. One of the chroniclers of the terrible period of the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland was the poet and scholar Brian Mac Giolla Phdraig, born in the Mac Giolla Phdriag, or Fitzpatrick, homeland of Ossory in 1580. They are a dual-coated breed, with a harsh, wiry outer layer and dense, soft undercoat. Today the Scottish Terrier ranks 52nd among the breeds registered by the AKC. [36], Old Kilpatrick was created a Burgh of barony in 1697. In bid to preserve what power and territories they had, many native Irish families had no option but to reluctantly seek some sort of accommodation with the English Crown not least the Mac Giolla Phdraigs. Giolla Phadraig, in turn, denotes devotee of St. Patrick and, accordingly, it is with this Irish saint that the proud heritage of the Fitzpatricks of today is closely bound. [6], The western end of the Antonine Wall is at Old Kilpatrick; the eastern end, 59km distant, is at Bridgeness, to the east in Bo'ness on the Firth of Forth. RIB 2198. Schnauzers have three sizes which are considered separate breeds. Scottish Terriers do well in both indoor and outdoor environments, but should never be left alone for . It was only a short sea journey from the east coast of Ireland to Wales, and raids on its coastline were commonplace by Irish chieftains and their kinsfolk in search of rich booty and plunder. In 1840 there were 31 Kilpatrick families living in Pennsylvania. And as a matter of fact, they are often ranked right alongside German Shepherds and Rottweilers in alarm barking. EUa6_}g9,*_9T@gmzq:a2J @9[`Gc^s#qnIEx0eZWME3e[.c& General Charles Kirkpatrick outlines the standing of the family and never indicates that the family was an officially recognized "Clan" but a very important borders region family; and he should have known! Website: Southern Scotties Kennel. In 1685 Sir Thomas Kirkpatrick of Closeburn was created a Baronet of Nova Scotia. Those who are properly trained and socialized typically listen to their owners and respond well to commands. If this were not odd enough, Kirkpatrick draws a further connection between the Closeburn Kirkpatricks and the Black Douglases. Burlington, Ont: TannerRitchie Pub. They also require more than just basic grooming and consistent training and socialization. The consequences of this Cromwellian conquest still resonate throughout the island today. Hence in old documents the name is sometimes spelt Kilpatrick. Tragically for Ireland, this revenge became directed not only against the rebels, but native Irish Catholics such as the Fitzpatricks in general.
Kilpatrick's - Scottish Terrier Breeder The Scottish Terrier is a miniature, short-legged breed with a big personality and self-confident style. [3] It belonged to the parish of Old Kilpatrick which itself was only a few thousand people strong. Height: 10 inches. All rights reserved. He may retaliate or "go on strike" if jerked around or pushed too far with rough handling or teasing. Are Scottish Terriers Quiet Or Yappy? The fact that the Kirkpatrick Family held a position of power and respect, though not an officially noted Clan, shows in the many taskings of the family for men of arms to support the Douglas Clan and the King of Scotland. Fraser, William. If youre interested in similar breeds, check out: Theres a whole world of potential dog breeds out therewith a little research, you can find the right one to bring home! Scottish Terriers Barney and Miss Beazley were two Scottish Terriers who belonged to the former President George W. Bush and lived in the White House. Scottish Terrier embroidery design, Digital machine embroidery dog, Instant Download, 6 sizes. Francis Wilson. This was about 21% of all the recorded Kilpatrick's in USA. Scottish Terrier Hopkinsville, Kentucky, United States. Scottish terrier puppies - 4 available for sale.
Scottish Terrier - Puppies for Sale Near Me Thanks to their small size, Scottish terriers can do well in an apartment as long as they get out for enough exercise every day. %PDF-1.3 The parish system was introduced to Scotland in the 13th century. Theyre also natural watchdogs, so youll always know when someones at the door. mixed breed scottish terrier dog - scottish terriers stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. A brindle Scottie named Dake was the first of his breed to be registered with the American Kennel Club, in 1884.
Surname Database: Kilpatrick Last Name Origin It was not long before Cromwell held Ireland in a grip of iron, allowing him to implement what amounted to a policy of ethnic cleansing. Scotties made their way to North America in the late 1800s and were recognized by the American Kennel Club just two years later. Scottish Terriers are small dogs with short legs and long bodies. Kilpatrick wears a blue saltire on a white ground). IVONE, son of WILLIAM, married EUFEMIA daughter of ROBERT BRUS, Lord of Annandale and Cleveland (Family tree of the Bruces of Clackmannan, in the possession of the Earl of Elgin). Also known as Scottys, these small but mighty pups are full of energy and personality. They may be a little suspicious of them at first since theyre so small, but Scottish Terriers are quick learners and will warm up to them in no time. of the Arms, Plates and Pedigrees. 2. Upon his death-bed he regretted exceedingly having, by the contests in which was incessantly in support of his throne, been prevented from fulfilling his vow, and desired that his heart might be taken to Jerusalem. >'3zB* 9SCc#64$HRMkC#\#y ; pp.=2$ Gather the ingredients. Kirkpatrick is a Lowland armigerous (arms-bearing) Scottish clan.
Some Scottish Terriers do well with cats, while others may view them as prey. Logan 15. 2 0 obj
Puppies.com will help you find your perfect Scottish Terrier puppy for sale. Are Scottish Terriers Good With Other Dogs?
PDF General Appearance: Size, Proportion, Substance - American Kennel Club Owner: Joy Kimbrough & June Kinbrough, Malakoff, TX 71008. The Robert Brus was the first Lord of Annandale The Annan and Nith being neighboring valleys, meeting at their southern openings, with Dumfries as their common capital, the families of Bruce and Kirkpatrick always lived upon the most intimate terms, and their friendship was cemented by intermarriages.
Everything A Scottish Terrier Can & Can't Do (Full List) - Pawscessories In 1355, Sir Roger Kilpatrick took Caerlaverock Castle and Dalwinston Castle from English forces. Theyre quick learners and can be easy to train if they have a motivated owner. Print. George Skadding / The LIFE Picture Collection via Getty Images. [Articles by the Rev. The Colquhouns of Luss still claim to belong to the family of Kirkpatrick. The ideal way to groom a Scottie is to have its coat hand-stripped at least once a month. Those who view them as rivals, however, will likely bark and growl at them. We've compiled the top 20 male and female Scottish Terrier names for 2023 after analyzing 2141 Scottish Terrier puppies for sale.
Scottish Terrier: Breed Guide, Info, Pictures, Care & More! [27] It depicts Victory with a palm-branch in one hand and a garland in the other. But in many cases Irelands loss of sons and daughters such as the Fitzpatricks was to the gain of those equally proud nations in which they settled. [21] Internally, buildings discovered included a praetorium (headquarters), barracks and a granary. Alexander, Kirkpatrick made the Douglas a prisoner with his own hand. Scotties are known for being independent and fearless, as well as for their loyalty to their owners. (2) The recognition of the Douglases as feudal superiors. 10-11 in. In the instance of the Scottish name, it is locational from either of two places so called, one in Closeburn, Dumfreisshire, and the other in East and West Kilpatrick, Dumbarton. [38][39] This division is unusual because this was a split of both the ecclesiastical and civil parishes and the wealth and stipend of the original parish was shared between the two new parishes.
Scottish Terrier | Breeds A to Z | The Kennel Club Plus, its very important to be consistent and firm in your commands. DETAILS BTC WEBSITE. However, theyre not aggressive by nature or very large, so when it comes to actually defending your home and scaring off intruders they may not be the best option. Scottie dogs are compact, short legged, with wiry black coat, long head and small erect pointy ears, very territorial and feisty. Barking is natural for Scottish Terriers, but some may bark more than others. The most Kilpatrick families were found in USA in 1880. Kirkpatrick and variants Kilpatrick, Gilpatrick were accepted as a sept of Douglas by CDSNA at its organization in 1975 based on the original list from the bookScots Kith and Kin. In the year 1702, he married Isabel the eldest daughter of Sir William Lockhart of Carstairs, Baronet, by the Lady Isabel Douglas, sister of William Duke of Queensbury. Lucy 19.
So its possible to find one at local animal shelters and breed-specific rescue groups, though it might require a waiting period. The title passed from Roger to his Nephew, Sir Thomas Kirkpatrick, who had a charter for the lands of Closeburn and Redburgh from Robert Stewart, 1st Duke of Albany in 1409. Scooter 12. Life Expectancy: 15 years. In common with all legends this is rooted in a degree of rather intriguing historical truth. Breeders worked to standardize the different types of terriers from Scotland during the late 1800s. Thinking it an excellent opportunity to prove their zeal against the infidel, they joined the Spanish standard, and at the critical moment of the assault, Douglas hurled the casket into the midst of the Moors, crying, Noble heart, go as thou hast always gone, the first into the fight Douglas and his Knights swear to follow or die. The Scots, says the historian, challenge for the royal heart, the chief glory of the defeat of the Moor, and the capture of Teba. [Memoir, p 40,41]. NOT white! 2. These are not as common as the other colours. Founded in 1884, the not-for-profit AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, and training information for all dogs. It comes down to how they were raised and their individual personality. 5. Steadfastly loyal to his owner (some are one-person dogs) and reserved with strangers, the Scottish Terrier makes an intimidating watchdog. Puppy, 6 & Under 9 Months Bitches. In the mid 19th Century, a descendant of the Closeburn Kirkpatricks, Doa Maria Eugenia, Countess de Teba, became Empress of the French as consort of Emperor Napolean III. Catholic landowners in Ulster, Leinster, and Munster were grudgingly given pathetically small estates west of the river Shannon where they were hemmed in by colonies of Cromwellian soldiers.
Scottish Terrier Facts You Should Know (with Pictures). kilpatrick's scottish terriers. But there was a price to be paid he had to change his Gaelic surname to one more acceptable to English ears, and the one chosen was Fitzpatrick. The breed, originally called the Aberdeen terrier, was developed to hunt vermin in the Scottish Highlands. 391. 1 52 KILPATRICK'S CATCH ME IF YOU CAN. West Highland White Terrier (Westie): Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Boston Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Silky Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Glen of Imaal Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Dandie Dinmont Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Bernese Mountain Dog (Berner): Characteristics & Care, Norfolk Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Cairn Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Scottish Terrier Club of America Rescue Organization, Scottish Terrier Club of America Breeder Listing. Witnesses, Sir Herbert Heris, lord of Trareglis, James Heris, his brothergerman, James of Douglas of Drumlangrig, Thomas of Grame, David of Murray, Sir Thomas M'Lyn, Sir Michael of Byrkmyr, notaries public, Sir Patrick M'Xawany, Andrew Hamilton, and Richard of Corsby.
Distance Slab of the Twentieth Legion", "RIB 2206. Scotties, are small, playful terriers with short legs. x]mo8 vwAI9`IYWEJ/s\b=*Jf/~e?+_d?>NHcO\>}g$'q&Vwf_i{?fy3=nf_._\o7f~70qq.'e i`C:!c/0}U#X-lAhg-?nR!bqxeoG2)YigH+5#Y4,eR3j8WyXvx0T9R-G7GWF&%%kP:PW[X:cM5x=ngs7l\xZ5\a!/?py}wBuJK`n ##yx0QD(F)R`\Gy$jT(J -;"`;`8OE9[(k
A+typ963RW\ =F6U#WI?j Feed a high-quality, nutritionally balanced canine diet. A solidly compact dog of vivid personality, the Scottish Terrier is an independent, confident companion of high spirits. The Lord Protector, as he was named, descended on Ireland at the head of a 20,000-strong army that landed at Ringford, near Dublin, in August of 1649. Theyre quick learners, but sometimes difficult to train due to their stubbornness. Old Kilpatrick ( Scots: Auld Kilpaitrick, Scottish Gaelic: Cille Phdraig meaning "Patrick's church"), is a village in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland. AKC proudly supports dedicated and responsible breeders. Theyre relatively low-maintenance and dont require a lot of exercise, so they can be a good fit for those who are less active. The tradition is that the title de Teba, was conferred on the Comte de Montijo as a second title, in recognition of his conduct at the siege of Teba in Andalusia, in 1328, when the place was taken by the Moors. And the breed has the honor of being turned into a Monopoly playing piece. Now that you know the environments they thrive in, its now up to you to determine if they have the personality you want in a dog. Shortly before this he made large additions to the old Castle of Closeburn; but it seems probable that the Keep or Tower which still exists, with walls twelve feet thick was built three or four centuries earlier. _Hd4lovf7XQH>Z,H=gs"@w@0v*%)d7i Rl_oTPx|=qBa wr*@N[ Y#1h@yE =Aul,EYcW=BBh8 , > V6rE4S0'^8:!A +aXEAAJ)[0Nj.p\1t 5.! In the early 1990s a large housing estate was constructed at the edge of Old Kilpatrick, the one estate was said to double the size of Old Kilpatrick. Early History of the Kilpatrick family. Scottish Terriers were bred for hunting smaller animals, so their natural instinct is to chase and kill. As with Scottish Terriers and cats, its important to closely supervise Scottish Terriers around smaller animals. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since 2003 and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. (Sir) John COLQUHOUN. Brush its teeth ideally every day. Are Australian Terriers Good Living Around Other Animals? There are three public houses within Old Kilpatrick; The Twisted Thistle, The Ettrick [42] and the Glen Lusset. Antiquarian Society on 18th December 1953. Find out in this video if this lovely and protective terrier dog breed is perfect for you. 10-12 yr. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Kirkpatrick, Wikipedia: Clan Kirkpatrick Talk.
The parish remained under the supervision of the Abbey until the Reformation in 1560.[36]. Max 10.
Scottish Terrier Breeders in Colorado (CO) | Scottish Terrier Puppies Hi, we own male and female Scottish terrier puppies that will be ready on Jan 6th. Gilpatrick means "a devotee of St. Patrick", in Gaelic Mac Giolla Padraig . More traits and characteristics of the Scottish Terrier. Scottish Terriers are affectionate with their owners, but may be less with other people. Scotties are compact, with short legs and a robust build; they have a lifespan between 11 to 13 years. [47] A fire in August 2015 saw the RC congregation temporarily without a place to worship, taking up the kind offer of the nearby Church of Scotland congregation to use their building, a friendly act of ecumenism in part of Scotland traditionally torn by bigotry. If you are looking to add a Scottish Terrier to a home with another dog , its important to properly introduce and socialize them. If you are getting a Scottish Terrier puppy this is much easier then if you are adopting one who already has habits and experiences. This Baronet, who is still remembered with warm affection as The good Sir Thomas, took an active part in repressing the rebellion of 1715. Temperament and behavior are also shaped by raising and training. Weight: 18-22 pounds. }k{iFWXMd
dW/x%FCBmgDBcCIpIe1qj"POIRN@K#>Vd"] 2 Fitzpatrick family crests. A History of the House of Douglas Vol I, Freemantle & Co., London.
5 Things to Know About Scottish Terriers - Petful If you get a Scottish Terrier from a young age make sure to socialize them with cats early on so they avoid seeing them as prey. in. Scottish Terriers: Frequently Asked Questions & Fun Facts, Everything A Scottish Terrier Can & Cant Do (Complete List), Scottish Terriers vs. Other Dog Breeds: Comparison Guide, Scottish Terrier Behaviors, Personality & Unique Traits, Hi, Alec Littlejohn here. MacMurrough crossed the Irish Sea to Bristol, where he rallied powerful barons such as Robert Fitzstephen and Maurice Fitzgerald to his cause, along with Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Pembroke.
Scottish Terrier Dog Breed Information | Temperament & Health INGRAMs son ROBERT, was father of another ROBERT, who had three sons, the eldest of whom, HUMPHREY, married the heiress of Luss in 1394. By a singular coincidence a Kirkpatrick of Closeburn took part in the same exploit. Their distinctive eyebrows and beard add to their expression, which is often keen and sharp. 4. The coat typically comes in black but can be seen in wheaten and brindle patterns as well. Scotties have a dignified, almost-human character. Kilpatrick legend has it that the chiefly motto is derived from Bruce's killing of Sir John Comyn. But avoid letting them off leash outside in unfenced areas. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. Dated at Dumfries, 13 June 1132. Daisy 18. Note: we charge in UK Pounds. 5 Adorable kc registered scottie pups 1,795 Scottish Terrier Age: 6 weeks 2 little girls left We have 5 lovely little pups 4 girls and 1 boy the mother is our valkyrie she is a loving little scottie that did well in shows as a puppy the father is Teddy he's a very handsom Geoff n. Warrington Licensed Breeder 15 1 week Scottish Terriers 2,250 Video footage of Ferrydyke Quay and Bascule Bridge. All rights reserved. Scottish Terriers, a.k.a.
Clan Douglas - Kilpatrick ADAM succeeded his father IVONE. The Scottish Terrier is a small breed that grows between 25 to 56 cm or 10 to 22 inches tall. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Kilpatrick surname lived.
Hello, my name is John Kirkpatrick and I find that this discussion to be of interest, in that I am an amateur Kirkpatrick Family researcher and genealogist.
11 Facts About the Scottish Terrier - Mental Floss Transfer to a paper towel to drain. No part of this website may be copied, displayed on another website, or distributed in any way without permission from the author. Eventually the lands were conferred on Claude Hamilton (a boy of ten), founder of the Abercorn family. They are the most popular breed in the White House, being in the White House with 3 U.S. presidents: Roosevelt, Eisenhower and George W. Bush. Chaeter by Archibald Duke of Touraine, Earl of Douglas and Longueville, lord of Galloway and Annandale, granting to his cousin, George of Kirkpatrick, son of Sir Thomas of Kirkpatrick, lord of Killosbem, the whole lands of Penersex, within the regality of Annandale and sheriffdom of Dumfries, with the pertinents and advocation and donation of the church thereof, all resigned at Dumfries by the said Sir Thomas. ROGER, the eldest son of STEPHEN, succeeded as Lord of Closeburn, while DUNCAN, the second son, by his marriage with ISABEL daughter and heiress of Sir DAVID TORTHORWALD of Torthorwald, obtained that Barony. When he was aged about 16, the future saint was captured in one of these raids by none other than the legendary Irish warrior king Niall of the Nine Hostages and endured six years as a slave in Ireland before escaping and returning to his family. Founded in 1995, the Afterglow Kennels, LLC is located in Granville, Ohio. It really depends on the individual dog. Scottish terriers tend to have an alert and spirited temperament. But From Where? Those who are properly trained and socialized typically enjoy being around people and will even seek out their affection. [26] One distance slab by the Twentieth Legion is known to have been completed before 1684. We encourage all prospective puppy owners to. The main opponents of what was then the new religion of Christianity were the Druids. His head is long in proportion to his size. Scottish Terrier Puppies and Dogs. Scottish Terriers, Open Dogs 19 A To view all of our available puppies at Southern Scotties, please click on the "Puppies for Sale" link provided below. Do They Bark? stream
Scottish Terrier puppies for sale | Pets4Homes The Gaelic "Gilla" or "Gilli", meaning servant, came to indicate the officials or lay holders in these churches, and we early find the name Gilpatrick, more particularly in Galloway. Johnson, in The Heraldry of the Douglases (p. 89) reports: (394) JAMES DOUGLAS, living 1489, who married Catherine Maxwell of Newark, and had: (a) David Douglas, who married Margaret Colquhoun of Luss. 2/12/2018 Breeder: June Kilpatrick/Lynn Kilpatrick. While we provide information resources and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. Print. The Scottish Terrier is content with daily walks and not built for long-distance jogging, but he will pursue squirrels and chipmunks with rollicking enthusiasm. Their daughter, Eugnie de Montijo, married Emperor Napoleon III and became last Empress of France. Address: 26058 E. Snow Creek Road Amite, LA 70422, United States. A Scottish Terrier may not be right for you. The American Kennel Club, Inc. 2022. Pawscessories is reader-supported. The Mowbrays originally possessed the estate of Kirkmichael in Nithsdale, which in 1484 was granted by the King to ALEXANDER KIRKPATRICK, as hereafter stated. He began showing the dogs and imported more.
Scottish Terrier (Scottie): Breed Characteristics & Care - The Spruce Pets What is Kilpatrick? Those who get along well with other dogs typically enjoy their company and may even play with them. Aim to expose your Scottie from a young age to different people and other dogs. The Fitzpatricks trace a descent back to Heremon, who killed both Amergin and Heber in quarrels over territory. collaboration with the Library and Information Services of the University of St. Andrews, 2005. Scottish Terriers Tam Glen and Bonnie Belle were brought to the United Statesby John Naylor in 1883.
Scottish Terriers: What's Good About 'Em, What's Bad About 'Em Scotties have a sturdy build and short legs, which serve them well as vermin exterminators. Scottish terriers are a moderately popular dog breed. [40] Its population tripled between 1755 and 1821 as the spinning and weaving industries developed. Scottish Terriers grow up to 10 inches at the shoulder and weigh between 19 to 22 pounds; females weigh a little less between 18 and 21 pounds. CHILDREN of (Sir) John COLQUHOUN and Jean ERSKINE: Isabel Colquhoun. The Protestant William of Orange and his wife Mary (ironically a daughter of James II) were invited to take up the thrones of Scotland, Ireland, and England but James still had significant support in Ireland.
Scottish Terrier - Wikipedia Breeder: John Contoupe Brett & June Kilpatrick. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. ECembroideryDesign (152) $2.76 Adorable Scottish Terrier Puppy Dog Pinata PinataDesignStudio (448) $55.00 Scottish Terrier SVG | Layered Scottie Dog Cutting File CraftWithSarahSVGs (1,060) $3.76 $5.02 (25% off) Scotty Dog Decals Choose Size & Color! Check its nails every month as well to see whether they need a trim. Number of puppies available at time of publication: 3 puppies available. 3 0 obj
Scout Its ideal to start training and socialization from a young age to prevent bad habits from forming. It was now that a nervous Henry II began to take cold feet over the venture, realising that he may have created a rival in the form of a separate Norman kingdom in Ireland. Antiquarians explain that the word "Kil" or "Ceall" first meant a missioners cell, then a chapel with its consecrated ceinture, increasing afterwards to mean a small community; and the term "Cella Patricii" was applied to the religious communities thus formed by St. Patrick. Henry the Second of England, led an army to Carlisle, and with the aid of the King of Scots, composed the feuds in Galloway, obliging Rolland to bestow upon DUNCAN that part called Carrick. Specifically, bladder cancer (transitional cell carcinoma) is 18 times more common in Scottish Terrier than in any other breed. Maj. General Charles Kirkpatrick's Book Records of the Closeburn Kirkpatrick's (1953) is a really good book, and while it was privately published for select members of the family, it has since been republished for purchase (available through Amazon.com). Fala was Former President Franklin D. Roosevelt's Scotty who also had the privilege of living in the White House. Of interest is the connection between the Good Sir James Douglas and Teba.
Scottish Terrier (Scottie) Puppies For Sale - AKC PuppyFinder Scotties are smart, but theyre not always willing to learn. =Ga Another 122 words (9 lines of text) covering the years 1558, 1774, 1535, 1581, 1558, 1585, 1652, 1727 and 1612 are included under the topic Early Kilpatrick History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Answer a few simple questions and find the right dog for you, Compare up to 5 different breeds side by side, Browse the AKC Marketplace to find the right puppy for you, Browse our extensive library of dog names for inspiration, Find out the best and worst foods for your dog and which to avoid, Active Shooter & Mass Attack Safety Resources, iy_2023; im_03; id_04; ih_17; imh_50; i_epoch:1677981032666, py_2023; pm_02; pd_08; ph_03; pmh_02; p_epoch:1675854160480, link-block; link-block_link-block; bodystr, pn_tstr:Wed Feb 08 03:02:40 PST 2023; pn_epoch:1675854160480.